title_microbiology

 

Faculty & Research
Jonathan Dworkin, Ph.D.
Jonathan Dworkin, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor of Microbiology & Immunology
Ph.D., Rockefeller University

Phone: 212-342-3731
Fax:
212-305-1468
Email:
jed2113@columbia.edu

Research

Over the past decade, it has become increasingly clear that bacterial cells have a high degree of cellular organization. Particular regions of the chromosome and particular proteins have specific (and dynamic) patterns of localization within the cell. Using the endospore-forming bacterium Bacillus subtilis, we employ fluorescence microscopy techniques including FRAP and FRET to address how these patterns are generated and maintained. In particular we are interested in how biosynthetic complexes are organized and are examing the pathway of peptidoglycan synthesis as a model system. We are also examining the role of peptidoglycan modifications in the interactions with host degradative enzymes and signaling molecules. Finally, we are actively pursuing our recent finding that muropeptides derived from peptidoglycan function as an inter-bacterial signal that stimulates bacterial exit from dormancy.

 

Recent and Notable Articles

  1. Shah, I.M., Laaberki, M-H, Popham, D.L. Dworkin, J. (2008) A eukaryotic-like Ser/Thr kinase signals bacteria to exit dormancy in response to peptidoglycan fragments. Cell, 135: 486-497. pdf
  2. Laaberki, M-H and Dworkin, J. (2008) The role of spore coat proteins in the resistance of B. subtilis spores to C. elegans predation. J. Bact.,190: 6197-6204. pdf
  3. Laaberki, M-H and Dworkin, J. (2008) Death and survival of spore-forming bacteria in the Caenorhabditis elegans intestine. Symbiosis, 46: 195-200. pdf
  4. Real, G., Fay, A., Eldar, A., Pinto, S.M., Henriques, A.O., Dworkin, J. (2008) Determinants for the subcellular localization and function of a non-essential SEDS protein. J. Bact., 190: 363-376. .pdf
  5. Suel, G., Kulkarni, R.P., Dworkin, J., Garcia-Ojalvo, J, Elowitz, M. (2007) Tunability and noise dependence in differentiation dynamics. Science, 315: 316-9. pdf
  6. Meyer, P. and Dworkin, J. (2007) Applications of fluorescence microscopy to single bacterial cells. Res. Microbio.,158: 187-194 pdf
  7. Dworkin, J and Losick, R. (2005) Developmental committment in a bacterium. Cell, 121, 401–409. pdf
  8. Dworkin J. (2003) Transient genetic asymmetry and cell fate in a bacterium. Trends in Genetics 2003, 19: 107-112. pdf
  9. Dworkin J. and Losick R. (2002) Does RNA polymerase help drive chromosome segregation in bacteria? Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 99: 14089-14094. pdf
  10. Dworkin J. and Losick R. (2001) Differential gene expression governed by chromosomal spatial asymmetry. Cell, 107: 339-346. pdf
  11. Dworkin J. and Losick R. Linking nutritional status to gene activation and development. (2001) Genes Dev, 15: 1051-5.
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